- PWSID
- IN5271014
- State
- Indiana
- System type
- community water system (CWS)
- Population served
- 115,000
- City
- South Bend
- Counties
- St. Joseph County
- Primary source water
- groundwater
- UCMR 5 sampling
- 2023-10-24 to 2024-05-14 · 9 entry point(s) · water types: GW
- Service-area boundary
- authoritative
Hazard Index 1–3 × its limit highest single result
Hazard Index 1–3 × its limit worst entry-point average
Open on the Indiana map · All Indiana systems · All results
These are monitoring results collected under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5) at entry points, where treated water enters the distribution system; they are not tap-water samples. They are not compliance determinations: compliance with EPA's 2024 PFAS limits is judged on running annual averages of compliance monitoring, required from 2029, so a single UCMR 5 result at or above a limit is not a violation. “< MRL” means the compound was not quantified at EPA's minimum reporting level; it does not mean zero.
Compared with EPA's 2024 values
| Highest single result | Worst entry-point average* | Limit | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFOA (ppt) | 10 | 5 | 4 |
| PFOS (ppt) | <MRL | 0 | 4 |
| Hazard Index | 2.564 | 1.583 | 1.0† |
“<MRL” = every result for the compound was below its reporting limit. * Mean of all samples at each entry point with non-detects = 0 (EPA compliance convention; the Hazard Index also uses non-detects = 0); a screening comparison, not a formal running annual average. † Rescission proposed May 2026. PFOA/PFOS MCL 4 ppt (2024 NPDWR, in effect). PFHxS, PFNA, HFPO-DA (10 ppt each) and the Hazard Index (1.0) are 2024 NPDWR values; EPA proposed rescinding them on 18 May 2026 (comment period closed 20 Jul 2026).
No Indiana PFAS drinking-water standard in effect or proposed as of 2026-10-17: No Indiana-specific PFAS drinking-water MCL; IDEM R2 PFAS levels are cleanup values, not drinking-water standards.
Sampling history
Sampled 2023-10-24 to 2024-05-14 · 9 entry point(s) · water types: GW · 19 sampling visits. PFAS in ppt (ng/L).
| Date | Entry point | Event | PFOA | PFOS | HI | Other detections |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-10-24 | Treatment Plant #10 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0.002 | PFPeA 4.5 |
| 2023-10-24 | Treatment Plant #5 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0.34 | none |
| 2023-10-24 | Treatment Plant #8 (GW) | SE1 | 10 | <4 | 2.564 | PFBA 23.2, PFHpA 8.3, PFHxA 20.8, PFPeA 39.7, PFPeS 7.2 |
| 2023-10-25 | Treatment Plant #2 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2023-10-25 | Treatment Plant #4 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2023-11-15 | Treatment Plant #11 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2023-11-15 | Treatment Plant #3 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2023-11-15 | Treatment Plant #6 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2023-11-15 | Treatment Plant #7 (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0.32 | none |
| 2024-04-16 | Treatment Plant #6 (GW) | SE2 | n/a | n/a | n/a | none |
| 2024-04-22 | Treatment Plant #4 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2024-04-22 | Treatment Plant #7 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0 | PFHxA 4.3, PFPeA 7.2 |
| 2024-04-22 | Treatment Plant #8 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0.602 | PFBA 9.4, PFHxA 6.6, PFPeA 13.9 |
| 2024-04-23 | Treatment Plant #2 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2024-04-23 | Treatment Plant #5 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0.32 | none |
| 2024-04-24 | Treatment Plant #11 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2024-04-24 | Treatment Plant #3 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2024-05-14 | Treatment Plant #10 (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0.002 | PFBA 5, PFPeA 5.6 |
| 2024-05-14 | Treatment Plant #6 (GW) | SE2 | 4.8 | <4 | 0 | none |
“<4” = not detected at the reporting limit shown; “n/a” = not analyzed in that sample. Highlighted = at or above the 4 ppt MCL. HI computed per sample with non-detects as 0. Other detections lists every other quantified compound (lithium in µg/L).
All results by entry point
540 results. Each column is one sampling visit (date and UCMR 5 sample event). A number is a measured concentration; “< 4” = below the minimum reporting level shown; “–” = not analyzed in that visit. PFAS in ppt (ng/L); lithium in µg/L.
Treatment Plant #10 facility 17960 · sample point EP010 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-10-24 SE1 | 2024-05-14 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | 3.8 | 3.7 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | 4.5 | 5.6 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #11 facility 28123 · sample point EP011 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-11-15 SE1 | 2024-04-24 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #2 facility 17952 · sample point EP002 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-10-25 SE1 | 2024-04-23 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #3 facility 17953 · sample point EP003 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-11-15 SE1 | 2024-04-24 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #4 facility 17954 · sample point EP004 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-10-25 SE1 | 2024-04-22 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #5 facility 17955 · sample point EP005 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-10-24 SE1 | 2024-04-23 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | 3.4 | 3.2 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #6 facility 17956 · sample point EP006 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-11-15 SE1 | 2024-04-16 SE2 | 2024-05-14 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | – | 4.8 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | – | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | – | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | – | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | – | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | – | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | – |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | – | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 | – |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | – | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | – | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | – | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | – | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | – | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | – | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 | – |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 | – |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | – | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 | – |
Treatment Plant #7 facility 17957 · sample point EP007 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-11-15 SE1 | 2024-04-22 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | 4.3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | 3.2 | < 3 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | 7.2 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Treatment Plant #8 facility 17958 · sample point EP008 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2023-10-24 SE1 | 2024-04-22 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFBA | 5 ppt | 23.2 | 9.4 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | 8.7 | 3.7 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | 8.3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | 20.8 | 6.6 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | 25.6 | 6 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | 10 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | 39.7 | 13.9 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | 7.2 | < 4 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Statistics by compound
| Compound | Results | Detected | Highest (date) | Mean bounds | KM median | P75 | P90 | P95 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFHxS | 18 | 28% | 25.6 2023-10-24 | 2.3–4.47 | <MRL | 3.2 | 6 | 25.6 |
| PFPeA | 18 | 28% | 39.7 2023-10-24 | 3.94–6.11 | <MRL | 4.5 | 13.9 | 39.7 |
| PFBS | 18 | 22% | 8.7 2023-10-24 | 1.11–3.44 | <MRL | <MRL | 3.8 | 8.7 |
| PFBA | 18 | 17% | 23.2 2023-10-24 | 2.09–6.26 | <MRL | <MRL | 9.4 | 23.2 |
| PFHxA | 18 | 17% | 20.8 2023-10-24 | 1.76–4.26 | <MRL | <MRL | 6.6 | 20.8 |
| PFOA | 18 | 11% | 10 2023-10-24 | 0.82–4.38 | <MRL | <MRL | 4.8 | 10 |
| PFHpA | 18 | 6% | 8.3 2023-10-24 | 0.46–3.29 | <MRL | <MRL | <MRL | 8.3 |
| PFPeS | 18 | 6% | 7.2 2023-10-24 | 0.4–4.18 | <MRL | <MRL | <MRL | 7.2 |
Never detected (22): 11Cl-PF3OUdS, 4:2 FTS, 6:2 FTS, 8:2 FTS, 9Cl-PF3ONS, ADONA, HFPO-DA, NEtFOSAA, NFDHA, NMeFOSAA, PFDA, PFDoA, PFEESA, PFHpS, PFMBA, PFMPA, PFNA, PFOS, PFTA, PFTrDA, PFUnA, lithium.
Left-censored Kaplan–Meier statistics (Helsel 2005; Helsel & Lee 2006, NADA for R). Units: ppt; lithium µg/L. Each compound has one reporting limit, so the Kaplan–Meier mean equals the upper mean bound (non-detects at the MRL); the lower bound sets non-detects to 0. “<MRL” = the percentile falls below the reporting limit and cannot be estimated. These describe this system's UCMR 5 samples, not population estimates.
Sources
- EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data text files (UCMR5_All.txt; samples 2023-01-09 to 2026-01-13; data summary dated Jul 2026)
- EPA SDWIS via ECHO SDWA downloads, quarter 2026Q3
- EPA Public Water System Service Areas v3 (Mar 2026)
- US Census Bureau cartographic boundary counties 1:500k, 2024
- EPA/USGS NHDPlus V2 (medium resolution) flowlines, Strahler order 2+
Data build 04d76455c196 · 2026-10-18T04:06Z · UCMR 5 release Jul2026 · SDWIS 2026Q3. Data and methods.