- PWSID
- GA2950003
- State
- Georgia
- System type
- community water system (CWS)
- Population served
- 36,000
- City
- Flintstone
- Counties
- Walker County
- Primary source water
- surface water
- UCMR 5 sampling
- 2024-03-06 to 2024-12-11 · 4 entry point(s) · water types: GW;SW
- Service-area boundary
- authoritative
PFOS ≥ 3 × its limit highest single result
PFOS 1–3 × its limit worst entry-point average
Open on the Georgia map · All Georgia systems · All results
These are monitoring results collected under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5) at entry points, where treated water enters the distribution system; they are not tap-water samples. They are not compliance determinations: compliance with EPA's 2024 PFAS limits is judged on running annual averages of compliance monitoring, required from 2029, so a single UCMR 5 result at or above a limit is not a violation. “< MRL” means the compound was not quantified at EPA's minimum reporting level; it does not mean zero.
Water purchased from
- Tennessee American Water (TN0000107)
Seller's highest results: PFOA <MRL · PFOS <MRL · HI 0.005 · detected: PFBA;PFBS
Seller results are the seller's own entry-point samples, not measurements of this system's water. This system's own samples (below) may reflect purchased water, its own sources, or both.
Compared with EPA's 2024 values
| Highest single result | Worst entry-point average* | Limit | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFOA (ppt) | 12 | 7.1 | 4 |
| PFOS (ppt) | 22 | 10.95 | 4 |
| Hazard Index | 0.015 | 0.013 | 1.0† |
“<MRL” = every result for the compound was below its reporting limit. * Mean of all samples at each entry point with non-detects = 0 (EPA compliance convention; the Hazard Index also uses non-detects = 0); a screening comparison, not a formal running annual average. † Rescission proposed May 2026. PFOA/PFOS MCL 4 ppt (2024 NPDWR, in effect). PFHxS, PFNA, HFPO-DA (10 ppt each) and the Hazard Index (1.0) are 2024 NPDWR values; EPA proposed rescinding them on 18 May 2026 (comment period closed 20 Jul 2026).
Sampling history
Sampled 2024-03-06 to 2024-12-11 · 4 entry point(s) · water types: GW;SW · 10 sampling visits. PFAS in ppt (ng/L).
| Date | Entry point | Event | PFOA | PFOS | HI | Other detections |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-03-06 | Coke Ovens Wells Plant (GW) | SE1 | 8.6 | 13 | 0.013 | PFHxA 3.4, PFPeA 4.5 |
| 2024-03-06 | Kensington Wells Plant (GW) | SE1 | <4 | <4 | 0 | 6:2 FTS 5.1 |
| 2024-03-06 | Walker County Water Plant (SW) | SE1 | 6.3 | 4 | 0.014 | PFHxA 3.5, PFPeA 4.9 |
| 2024-03-06 | Well #4 TP (GW) | SE1 | 6.3 | 4.2 | 0.013 | PFHxA 3.4, PFPeA 4.6 |
| 2024-06-05 | Walker County Water Plant (SW) | SE2 | 5.3 | <4 | 0.015 | PFPeA 3.7 |
| 2024-09-09 | Walker County Water Plant (SW) | SE3 | <4 | <4 | 0.007 | PFPeA 3.3 |
| 2024-09-10 | Coke Ovens Wells Plant (GW) | SE2 | 5.6 | 8.9 | 0.008 | PFPeA 3.3 |
| 2024-09-10 | Kensington Wells Plant (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0 | none |
| 2024-09-10 | Well #4 TP (GW) | SE2 | <4 | <4 | 0.008 | PFPeA 3.5 |
| 2024-12-11 | Walker County Water Plant (SW) | SE4 | 12 | 22 | 0.013 | PFHpA 3.8, PFHxA 4.7, PFPeA 6.9 |
“<4” = not detected at the reporting limit shown; “n/a” = not analyzed in that sample. Highlighted = at or above the 4 ppt MCL. HI computed per sample with non-detects as 0. Other detections lists every other quantified compound (lithium in µg/L).
All results by entry point
300 results. Each column is one sampling visit (date and UCMR 5 sample event). A number is a measured concentration; “< 4” = below the minimum reporting level shown; “–” = not analyzed in that visit. PFAS in ppt (ng/L); lithium in µg/L.
Coke Ovens Wells Plant facility 03254 · sample point 302 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2024-03-06 SE1 | 2024-09-10 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFBS | 3 ppt | 25 | 16 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | 3.4 | < 3 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | 8.6 | 5.6 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | 13 | 8.9 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | 4.5 | 3.3 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Kensington Wells Plant facility 03581 · sample point 303 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2024-03-06 SE1 | 2024-09-10 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | 5.1 | < 5 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFBS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Walker County Water Plant facility 02409 · sample point 301 · surface water
| Compound | MRL | 2024-03-06 SE1 | 2024-06-05 SE2 | 2024-09-09 SE3 | 2024-12-11 SE4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFBS | 3 ppt | 28 | 31 | 15 | 26 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | 3.8 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | 3.5 | < 3 | < 3 | 4.7 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | 6.3 | 5.3 | < 4 | 12 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | 4 | < 4 | < 4 | 22 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | 4.9 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 6.9 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 | < 9 | < 9 |
Well #4 TP facility 21250 · sample point 304 · groundwater
| Compound | MRL | 2024-03-06 SE1 | 2024-09-10 SE2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFBS | 3 ppt | 27 | 16 |
| PFHxA | 3 ppt | 3.4 | < 3 |
| PFOA | 4 ppt | 6.3 | < 4 |
| PFOS | 4 ppt | 4.2 | < 4 |
| PFPeA | 3 ppt | 4.6 | 3.5 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 4:2 FTS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| 6:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 8:2 FTS | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| ADONA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| HFPO-DA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NEtFOSAA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| NFDHA | 20 ppt | < 20 | < 20 |
| NMeFOSAA | 6 ppt | < 6 | < 6 |
| PFBA | 5 ppt | < 5 | < 5 |
| PFDA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFDoA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFEESA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHpS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFHxS | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMBA | 3 ppt | < 3 | < 3 |
| PFMPA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFNA | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFPeS | 4 ppt | < 4 | < 4 |
| PFTA | 8 ppt | < 8 | < 8 |
| PFTrDA | 7 ppt | < 7 | < 7 |
| PFUnA | 2 ppt | < 2 | < 2 |
| lithium | 9 µg/L | < 9 | < 9 |
Statistics by compound
| Compound | Results | Detected | Highest (date) | Mean bounds | KM median | P75 | P90 | P95 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFBS | 10 | 80% | 31 2024-06-05 | 18.4–19 | 16 | 27 | 28 | 31 |
| PFPeA | 10 | 80% | 6.9 2024-12-11 | 3.47–4.07 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 6.9 |
| PFOA | 10 | 60% | 12 2024-12-11 | 4.41–6.01 | 5.3 | 6.3 | 8.6 | 12 |
| PFOS | 10 | 50% | 22 2024-12-11 | 5.21–7.21 | <MRL | 8.9 | 13 | 22 |
| PFHxA | 10 | 40% | 4.7 2024-12-11 | 1.5–3.3 | <MRL | 3.4 | 3.5 | 4.7 |
| 6:2 FTS | 10 | 10% | 5.1 2024-03-06 | 0.51–5.01 | <MRL | <MRL | <MRL | 5.1 |
| PFHpA | 10 | 10% | 3.8 2024-12-11 | 0.38–3.08 | <MRL | <MRL | <MRL | 3.8 |
Never detected (23): 11Cl-PF3OUdS, 4:2 FTS, 8:2 FTS, 9Cl-PF3ONS, ADONA, HFPO-DA, NEtFOSAA, NFDHA, NMeFOSAA, PFBA, PFDA, PFDoA, PFEESA, PFHpS, PFHxS, PFMBA, PFMPA, PFNA, PFPeS, PFTA, PFTrDA, PFUnA, lithium.
Left-censored Kaplan–Meier statistics (Helsel 2005; Helsel & Lee 2006, NADA for R). Units: ppt; lithium µg/L. Each compound has one reporting limit, so the Kaplan–Meier mean equals the upper mean bound (non-detects at the MRL); the lower bound sets non-detects to 0. “<MRL” = the percentile falls below the reporting limit and cannot be estimated. These describe this system's UCMR 5 samples, not population estimates.
Sources
- EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data text files (UCMR5_All.txt; samples 2023-01-09 to 2026-06-17; data summary dated Jul 2026)
- EPA SDWIS via ECHO SDWA downloads, quarter 2026Q3
- EPA Public Water System Service Areas v3 (Mar 2026)
- US Census Bureau cartographic boundary counties 1:500k, 2024
- EPA/USGS NHDPlus V2 (medium resolution) flowlines, Strahler order 2+
Data build e0e919e2a26a · 2026-10-18T04:09Z · UCMR 5 release Jul2026 · SDWIS 2026Q3. Data and methods.